Mountaineering · YDS Class 2

Monitor Ridge

Distance RT
10.0 mi
Gain
4,505 ft
High Point
8,363 ft
Duration
8 hrs
Best Months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Trailhead
Climbers Bivouac
3,701 ft elevation
From Cougar, WA take FR 90 east, then FR 83, FR 81, and FR 830 to the trailhead. Parking is limited. Summit permit required April 1–Oct 31 via Recreation.gov.
Permit Required

Summit permit required — 500 permits available per day from April 1 through October 31. Reserve via Recreation.gov well in advance.

The standard and most popular route on Mount St. Helens, Monitor Ridge follows the south flank of the volcano on a trail through forest before transitioning to open ash and pumice fields. The final push to the crater rim is a steep slog on loose volcanic material with dramatic views into the active crater.

Route Description

From Climbers Bivouac (3,800 ft), follow the marked climbers trail through old-growth forest to timberline. Above treeline, the route crosses open pumice fields and ash slopes to the crater rim (8,363 ft), where the active lava dome is visible below.

Approach

Drive to Climbers Bivouac off Forest Road 81 on the south side of the mountain. About 2 hours from Portland. Trailhead is gated from November through April.

Descent

Descend the ascent route. Glissading is sometimes possible on the upper snow slopes in early season.

Weather Forecast
7-Day Forecast
Today
☁️
Overcast
41° / 31°
54%
💨19
Tomorrow
❄️
Snow
35° / 22°
98%
2.0"
💨32
Sat, Sep 26
❄️
Snow Showers
37° / 19°
16%
💧0.02"
💨6
Sun, Sep 27
☁️
Overcast
41° / 24°
1%
💨8
Mon, Sep 28
🌧️
Drizzle
34° / 22°
7%
💧0.02"
💨5
Tue, Sep 29
🌧️
Drizzle
31° / 24°
29%
💧0.06"
💨4
Wed, Sep 30
🌧️
Drizzle
42° / 19°
22%
💧0.01"
💨5
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